Lecture Notes: Class 12 - Creating and Using Templates

Rashmi Mishra

 

Lecture Notes: Class 12 - Creating and Using Templates


Objective:
Learn to create and apply document templates to ensure consistency and efficiency in document creation.


1. Using Built-in Templates

Microsoft Word provides a range of built-in templates that help streamline the creation of common document types such as business letters, reports, and memos.

A. Accessing Built-in Templates

  1. Open Microsoft Word:
    • Launch Microsoft Word on your computer.
  2. Access Templates:
    • Go to File Menu:
      • Click on the File tab in the Ribbon.
    • Select New:
      • Click New from the menu on the left.
  3. Browse Templates:
    • Search or Browse:
      • Use the search bar to find specific templates (e.g., type "business letter" or "report").
      • Alternatively, browse through categories like Business, Personal, or Education.
  4. Choose a Template:
    • Select Template:
      • Click on a template to preview it.
      • Click Create or Download to open the template.
  5. Customize the Template:
    • Edit Content:
      • Replace placeholder text with your own information.
    • Format as Needed:
      • Adjust formatting, add or remove sections as required.
  6. Save Your Document:
    • Save the edited document with a new name to keep the template intact for future use.

2. Designing and Saving Custom Templates

Creating custom templates allows you to standardize documents according to specific organizational needs and personal preferences.

A. Designing a Custom Template

  1. Create a New Document:
    • Open Microsoft Word and start with a blank document.
  2. Design the Template:
    • Set Up Layout:
      • Define the layout and structure of your document (e.g., margins, page orientation).
    • Add Placeholder Text:
      • Insert placeholder text and headings that you want to include in every document (e.g., "[Company Name]", "[Date]").
    • Include Formatting:
      • Apply consistent formatting styles (e.g., fonts, colors, heading styles).
    • Insert Content Controls:
      • Use content controls for fields like date, name, or address that can be filled in by the user. Go to the Developer tab to add these controls.
  3. Apply Headers and Footers:
    • Add headers and footers with elements like page numbers, company logos, or contact information.

B. Saving a Custom Template

  1. Save as Template:
    • Go to File Menu:
      • Click on the File tab.
    • Select Save As:
      • Choose Save As from the menu.
    • Choose Location:
      • Select the location where you want to save the template (e.g., local drive or cloud storage).
  2. Save as Template File:
    • Select File Type:
      • In the Save as type dropdown menu, select Word Template (*.dotx).
    • Name the Template:
      • Enter a name for your template and click Save.
  3. Use the Template:
    • Open New Document:
      • To use the template, go to File > New, select Personal or Custom templates, and choose your saved template.

Summary

Templates are powerful tools that help ensure consistency and efficiency in document creation. By using built-in templates, you can quickly start with pre-designed formats for common document types. Custom templates offer the flexibility to design and save documents tailored to specific needs, saving time and ensuring uniformity in document creation.